How to get started with ethical hacking certifications

started with ethical hacking certifications
April 11, 2025
3 min read
By Cojocaru David & ChatGPT

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How to Get Started with Ethical Hacking Certifications: A Step-by-Step Guide

Kickstarting your ethical hacking career begins with the right certifications. Whether you’re a beginner or an IT professional looking to specialize, this guide breaks down the best certifications, preparation steps, and practical tips to help you succeed. From CEH to OSCP, we’ll cover everything you need to launch your journey into ethical hacking.

Why Ethical Hacking Certifications Matter

Ethical hacking certifications validate your skills, boost employability, and open doors to high-paying cybersecurity roles. Here’s why they’re worth the investment:

  • Industry Recognition: Certifications like CEH and OSCP are globally respected.
  • Career Advancement: Certified professionals earn higher salaries and land top-tier jobs.
  • Hands-On Learning: Many programs include real-world hacking simulations.
  • Ethical Compliance: Learn to operate within legal boundaries while securing systems.

Top 4 Ethical Hacking Certifications

1. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)

Ideal for beginners, CEH covers penetration testing, malware analysis, and network security. Offered by EC-Council, it’s a great entry point.

2. Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)

A rigorous, hands-on certification with a 24-hour hacking exam. Perfect for those who thrive on practical challenges.

3. CompTIA Security+

A foundational cert covering risk management, cryptography, and security principles. Best for beginners transitioning into cybersecurity.

4. CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional)

For experienced professionals, CISSP focuses on security architecture and governance.

5 Steps to Earn Your Ethical Hacking Certification

1. Build a Strong IT Foundation

  • Networking: Master TCP/IP, DNS, and firewalls.
  • Operating Systems: Get comfortable with Linux and Windows CLI.
  • Programming: Learn Python or Bash for automation.

2. Pick the Right Certification

  • Beginner? Start with CEH or Security+.
  • Intermediate? Tackle OSCP for hands-on practice.
  • Advanced? Aim for CISSP or GPEN.

3. Gain Practical Experience

  • Set up a home lab using Kali Linux.
  • Practice on vulnerable VMs (VirtualBox/VMware).
  • Experiment with tools like Metasploit.

4. Study Smart

  • Take online courses (Udemy, Cybrary).
  • Read books like The Web Application Hacker’s Handbook.
  • Join communities (Hack The Box, TryHackMe).

5. Prepare for the Exam

  • Review official exam objectives.
  • Take mock tests to gauge readiness.
  • For OSCP, spend 3-6 months in labs.

Overcoming Common Challenges

  • OSCP Difficulty: Dedicate months to lab practice.
  • Cost: Look for scholarships or employer sponsorships.
  • Time Management: Create a strict study schedule.

“Ethical hacking isn’t about breaking systems—it’s about building stronger defenses.”

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